Migration Policy - A Brief Overview
Skilled Migrant
The majority of applications are made under this category. The policy is based on a numerical
points system (currently set at 100). Points are allocated for factors such as age,
qualifications, skilled work experience (in Western
countries or Western based multi-nationals), spouses
qualifications, type of job and settlement factors such as:
close family member willing to sponsor, existing employment in
NZ, qualifications gained in NZ,
and a job offer from a New Zealand employer and whether that
offer of employment is outside Auckland.
Not every principal applicant must have a tertiary (University/Polytechnic)
or trade qualification that is the equivalent of a New Zealand
tertiary qualification that meets a minimum standard as set
by the New Zealand Qualifications Authority (NZQA)
(some trade and tertiary qualifications are given
pre-acceptance and do not require NZQA assessment), but points
are gained for having one.
The minimum age to lodge an application is 18 years and the maximum 55 years.
All applicants MUST meet a minimum standard
of English (IELTS 6.5 average) or were taught in English or
have worked in a English-speaking environment for 12 months
or more.
Points are allocated in the following areas:
| Qualifications |
* Overseas qualifications |
| |
* New Zealand qualifications |
| Employability |
* Work experience |
| |
* Job offer |
| |
* Age |
| Settlement |
* Offer of employment outside
Auckland |
| |
* Spousal qualifications |
| |
* Family sponsorship |
| |
* New Zealand work experience (12
months or more) |
The Skilled Migrant Category pass mark was 100 points as at
June 2005. This
figure is reviewed fortnightly. The pass mark allocated
to your case is the score on the week you lodge your application.
The pass mark is used to adjust the flow of new arrivals (currently
set at approximately 53,000 per year), increasing the mark
to slow migration and decreasing it to increase levels. The
minimum score is 100.
Current policy requires that the applicant must have a minimum
of 100 points which means that effectively all Skilled
Migrant applicants. Not all Skilled Migrants need to have an offer of a
skilled position that is related
to their qualifications in order to achieve the
appropriate pass mark and migrants applying from overseas
may satisfy the passmark, and will be granted Conditoinal
Permanent Residence and granted an open Work Visa to come to
New Zealand. Migrants will then be required to find
employment for 3 continuous months over the next 2 years to
show they are able to becoem well-settled, and then they
will be granted full Permanent Residence.
If the applicant has a job offer at time of application, the offer, if related
to qualifications and work experience, is worth 50 points.
Work Visa
It is no longer possible to apply for Permanent Residence
under the skilled Migrant category with less than the
pass mark. Experience tells us that we can arange
interviews and employment for migrants with certain specific
skills. If you are employed in a skilled job New Zealand you are in a
strong position when applying for Permanent Resididence. Your Pacific & Global
Consultant will advise you on the viability of arranging
interviews, offer of employment and a Work Permit in your personal circumstances.
Investor
The Investor Category relates to persons who have accumulated significant assets
off-shore, can demonstrate that those assets have been legitimately
accumulated either by virtue of their own tax paid business
endeavours or, in the case of gifted funds, the person gifting
the funds did so. They must be prepared to bring those assets
to New Zealand (as cash) and invest it for at least 2 years.
The process involves a significant level of disclosure.
Applicants musyt have an IELTS score averaging 5.
The minimum investment level is $NZ1,000,000. The minimum age is 25 and the maximum
age 84 years. The current points requirement is 12.
This is a complex category requiring substantial paperwork to ensure the evidential
and disclosure requirements are met. Good advice will ensure you are not forced to move any more money than is necessary.
Points are allocated in only three areas:
Age
Business Experience
Assets
The pass mark is set on a monthly basis and has a minimum requirement of 12 points.
Long Term Business Visa/Entrepreneur
The Long Term Business Visa (LTBV) is a prerequisite to an
application for residence as an Entrepreneur.
The LTBV requires an applicant to prepare and present a business plan for either
the creation of a new company in New Zealand or for the purchase
of part or all of an existing business.
The plans are required to be in a specific format and there are specific requirements
that make these plans different to standard business plan
formats.
Applicants must show experience and business background in
the proposed business and that they have both funds to purchase
or set up the business and funds to keep themselves to maintain
and accommodate themselves until the business provides for
them.
The business must be percived asd benefitting New Zealand
by offering 1 or more of:
- Employing one or more New Zealanders
- Introducing new technology
- Introducing New mangement practises
- Introducing new services
- Creating export opportunities
After a minimum of two years of involvement an application
for Permanent Residence as an Entrepreneur
can be made providing there is sufficient evidence to show
the applicant has successfully started a business or added
value to an existing business.
Family
This category requires you to have a family member who is a Resident or Citizen of
New Zealand. The Family Category is limited to; spouse, partner,
parent, grandparent if parents are no longer alive, dependant
child and if an adult, brother or sister only. The Policy
is complex. Each case should be considered in the light of
the specific facts. In some instances a family relationship
may offer advantages in other categories. Pacific & Global
will provide you with a detailed assessment of how best to
make use of your connections.
An applicant who wishes to join other
family members (siblings) already in New Zealand, must be
home alone in their home country, can be married, can have children
and those children, if dependant, can be up to 24 years of
age. The applicant must have a job offer for a full
time position in New Zealand and be sponsored by a New Zealand
Resident who has been a Permanent Resident for 3 years.
Grandparents may be sponsored into New Zealand under this category if the sponsor's parents are no longer alive.
Sponsors must have been Permanet residents in New Zealand
for at least 3 years
Humanitarian
This category no longer exists and has been replaced by the International/Humanitarian
Category which allows those who have family in New Zealand,
and who have no other way of legally migrating, to enter a
lottery scheme similar to the USA Green Card Lotteries.
There are 250 places per year available. This scheme
starts in April 2002 and applications may be made between
1/4/2002 - 30/4/2002 by the sponsoring family, and will be
repeated at this time each year.
Refugee and Special Status
Refugee
New Zealand has an annual quota for Refugees, which is set and administered by
the New Zealand Government through the United Nations. The
current quota is 750, and is only available to people with
U.N. Refugee status. We also have a demand driven scheme
whereby arrivals at International Terminals may claim Refugee
status. 300 places are now available for the family's
of former successful refugee claimants. This scheme
starts July 1 2002
Special
There is a special quota for Western Samoans, Fijians,
tongans, Tuvalu and severl other Pacific Island
nationals.
When overviewed as it is above, immigration policy appears simple and straightforward,
however we assure you it is not. It is an often slow,
complex, confusing bureaucratic and administrative legal process to negotiate.
The Pacific & Global assessment procedure identifies those with the capacity
to succeed and advises those whose applications would result in failure.
A Pacific & Global initial assessment is a free service.